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- ItemObservation of Thrombophilia Testing Panel among Hebron Population(Al-Quds University - Deanship of Scientific Research, 2023-05-16) Raghad Al-Shareef; Dania Ewadeh; Mariam Shehada; Ahmad Salhab; Mohamad Sleimeih; Ashraf Abdeen; Rozan AttiliBackground: Thrombophilia is abnormal blood coagulation that leads to an increased risk of blood tendency to clot. Genetic factors tested as a whole panel consist of seven genetic abnormalities: Factor V Leiden, Factor V, Prothrombin (Factor II), Beta Fibrinogen, Factor 8, MTHFR (C677T), MTHFR (A1298C), and four risk factors: Human Platelet Antigen, Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), Glycoprotein IIIa (GP IIIa) and Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 (PAI-1). In some cases protein c, protein s and Antithrombin may be added.
- ItemPrevalence of Iron Deficiency Anemia among Hebron University Students and a Comparison of Sehgal Index with Other Complete Blood Count Indices(Al-Quds University - Deanship of Scientific Research, 2023-05-16) Shahd AbuRumaila; Lana NaserAldeen; Zeina Abd Alnabi; Rasha Dofish; Leka Abu Safia; Nael AlRjoub; Haneen Nur; Mahmoud RamlawiBackground: Iron-deficiency anemia (IDA) is the most common cause of anemia worldwide. It is considered to be a major public health problem in developing countries specifically in women and young children. The university students usually take fast junk food, and the food value of their diets is not always balanced. To our knowledge, the prevalence of IDA among Palestinian university students is not well studied.
- ItemKnowledge and Attitude Toward Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation among Al-Quds University Students(Al-Quds University - Deanship of Scientific Research, 2023-05-16) Bayan Izhiman; Zainab Qasem; Duha Eid; Raghad Tamimi; Ibrahim GhannamBackground: Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a life-saving procedure for individuals suffering from sickle cell anemia, hematologic malignancies, and immunological disorders. However, the probability of finding a well-matched donor within the family ranges between 25% and 30%. The best donor is a fully matched human leukocyte antigen (HLA) sibling. For other patients who do not have a matched family member, transplantation from an unrelated volunteer donor may be an option.
- ItemKnowledge, Attitude and Practice of Students toward Blood Donation in AlQuds University(Al-Quds University - Deanship of Scientific Research, 2023-05-16) Maysam abd-Aljaber Khateeb; Zina Omar Sbeih; Jawaher Alaa Shojaeia; Ibrahim GhannamBackground: Donating blood is a vital part of healthcare around the world. Regarding blood transfusion as a life-sustaining and life-saving procedure, this study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitude, and practice of blood donation among university students. Objectives: Evaluating the awareness of Al-Quds University students about the blood donation process and finding out the extent of its demand.
- ItemPrevalence of Hemophilia A and B: Molecular and Clinical Similarities and Differences(Al-Quds University - Deanship of Scientific Research, 2023-05-16) Hiba abu sharkh; Ruba Idrees; Shadia Al Najar; Khawla Halahla; Lama Manasra; Yara Rawashdeh; Mayar Tarayrah; Aseel Shreteh; Haneen Nur; Mahmoud RamlawiBackground: Hemophilia A and B are rare congenital disorders linked to the X chromosome due to a lack or deficiency of clotting factor VIII (FVIII) or factor IX (FIX), respectively. The severity of the disease depends on decreased levels of factor VIII or factor IX, which are determined by the type of causative mutation in the gene coding factors (F8 and F9, respectively), and this can lead to spontaneous bleeding, as well as bleeding after injuries or surgery, given the importance of hemophilia. The old and recent studies aimed at identifying the disease and making society aware of it. Despite this, the Palestinian society lacks local awareness of this disease.
- ItemA Survey about Helicobacter Pylori Infection among Palestinians in Hebron(Al-Quds University - Deanship of Scientific Research, 2023-05-16) Ruba Awawdeh; Besan Abo-saif; Sara Fanoun; Rozan AttiliBackground: Helicobacter pylori is the most important cause for chronic or atrophic gastritis, peptic ulcer, gastric lymphoma and gastric carcinoma. It is a gram-negative spiral-shaped bacterium that affects up to 50% of the population worldwide, with a higher prevalence in developing or poor Countries.
- ItemPrevalence and Pattern of Antibiotic Resistance of Staphylococcus Aureus Isolated from Non-nosocomial Environment(Al-Quds University - Deanship of Scientific Research, 2023-05-16) Hanan Atari; Baraa Shakarnah; Ibrahim GhannamBackground: Different studies indicate that Staphylococcus aureus is a common bacterium that causes an infection that led to different diseases such as pneumonia and sepsis, a mutation developed from it called Methicillin-resistance staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and its treatment is limited by a few antibiotics.
- ItemVaginitis among Pregnant Women in Southern Provinces of Palestine(Al-Quds University - Deanship of Scientific Research, 2023-05-16) Marwah Ghayadah; Fatima Thawabtah; Shahd Taradeh; Shada Abu Turky; Manar Abu Rajab; Sahar awad; Ahmad shawabkah; Mohamed Jaradat; Hanen Nur; Mahmoud RamlawiBackground: Vaginitis is an inflammation of the vagina that can lead to discharge. The cause is usually a change in the balance of vaginal bacteria or an infection. The most common types of vaginitis are bacterial vaginosis and yeast infection. The former results from an overgrowth of bacteria that are naturally present in the vagina and upsetting the natural balance. Yeast infections are usually caused by a naturally occurring fungus called Candida albicans. The prevalence of vaginitis varies between countries and within the same country, and to our knowledge, no data is available for vaginitis in Southern Palestine.