درجة التوافق النفسي لدى الأمهات اللواتي شاركن في برنامج "الأم الدليل": دراسة مقارنة

Date
2020-01-18
Authors
رشا محمود أحمد عودة
Rasha Mahmmoud Odeh
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جامعة القدس
Abstract
This study aims to assess the psychological adjustment of mothers who participated in “Mother To Mother” programme and the ones who did not, and to know the differences in the psychological adjustment according to the study variables (age, residence, educational level, and economic level). To achieve these goals, comparative analytical approach was used, and psychological adjustment scale, in dividing sample of (300) mother. The study found that psychological adjustment among mothers who participated in the “Mother To Mother” programme resulted with a high was of a mean of (2.64) and a standard deviation of (0.258). While, the psychological adjustment degree of mothers who did not participate in the “Mother To Mother” programme was lower than mother who participated in the programme with amean of (2.51) and the standard deviation (0.278). Moreover, the results showed that the psychological adjustment differed according to the study variables. Regarding mothers Age variable, the differences were in to favor of age (18-25 years) for mothers who participated in the programme, while for mothers who did not participate in this programme, the age favor was for (30 – 35 years). As for place of residence variable, the favor was to the ones who lived in camps forthose who did not participate in the programme ,For to the Educational level, the differences were in favor to the University level for mothers who participated in this programme as the same as the mothers who did not participate. As to the Economic level variable, the differences was in favor to salaries level from (4500 ILS and above) for mothers who participated and the ones who did not participate. Based on the study results, the study suggested some recommendations, and the most important once are; disseminate the experience of the “Mother To Mother” programme to the governmental health centers, and to apply a national plan to be adopted by the Palestinian Health Ministry to support and take care of the pregnant women during pregnancy and after it particularly the psychological aspects. Key words:Psychological adjustment , Mother To Mother Programme
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