الإشارات العلمية في آيات الحديد في القرآن الكريم
Date
2009-07-11
Authors
شكرية إسماعيل جودة أبو سنينة
Shukrieh Ismail Jodeh Abu-Sneineh
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
AL-Quds University
جامعة القدس
جامعة القدس
Abstract
الإشارات العلمية والكونية في القرآن الكريم من أبرز الدلائل على صدق رسول االله صلى الله عليه وسلم تعد
وعلى مصدر القرآن الرباني خاصة في هذا العصر حيث التقدم العلمي والتكنولوجي الهائل، وقد جاءت
هذه الدراسة محاولة متواضعة لاستخلاص الإشارات العلمية في آيات الحديد في القرآن الكريم
ومن أهم مبررات هذه الدراسة حماية القرآن الكريم من العبث والمبالغة في الزج بالحقائق العلمية
في آيات الكتاب العزيز ، وصرفها عن معانيها الأصلية ، كذلك تعميق فهم القرآن باستخدام لدراسات الأخرى المتخصصة ؛
فلا يمكن فهم القرآن الكريم في إطار اللغة وحدها
هدفت الدراسة إلى جمع الآيات الموجودة في القرآن الكريم والتي ورد فيها ذكر الحديد ، ومحاولة
تفسيرها تفسيرا موضوعيا ؛ للحصول على معان أشمل وأوسع للآيات الكريمات .
واتبعت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي الذي يقوم على استقصاء المعلومات من المصادر المكتبية والأدبية المناسبة للموضوع ،
المنهج الاستقرائي والتحليلي. ثم
وخلصت الدراسة إلى عدة نتائج أهمها
جواز البحث في الإشارات العلمية في القرآن مع وجود ضوابط ، وقواعد يجب الالتزام بها ،
والاستفادة منها في خدمة الدعوة ، والتشجيع على البحث العلمي ؛ فالقرآن الكريم يوجه الأنظار
للبحث والعلم والأخذ بالأسباب للنهضة والتقدم
توصلت الدراسة كذلك إلى وجود إشارات علمية تتعلق بالحديد في كتاب االله عز وجل منها : إشارة
القرآن الكريم إلى نزول الحديد من من الفضاء الخارجي في قوله تعالى : "وأَنزلنا الحديد"
ووصف القرآن الحديد بالبأس الشديد ، وهذا يتوافق مع حقيقة علمية بأن الحديد له أكبر طاقة ربط
نووية
أما أهم التوصيات فهي صياغة قواعد وضوابط للإشارات العلمية أكثر وضوحا ، ومراجعة جميع
الأبحاث المتعلقة بهذا الموضوع من قبل فريق متخصص من العلماء الثقات قبل نشرها ، وربط
القرآن الكريم بالعلوم كلها الشرعية وغيرها ؛ لأن فيه مناهج للبحث العلمي من شأنها أن تنهض
بالأمة لتنافس الأمم الأخرى في ميادين العلم ، أي يجب أن نتعامل معه على أنه كتاب لإعمار الدنيا
والآخرة
Abstract The scientific and universe indications in the Holy Quran are the most prominent evidences of the sincerity of Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) and the divine source of Quran, especially with the huge current progress in science and technology. This study is an attempt to conclude some of the scientific indications in the verses of the Holy Quran which mentioned the word 'Iron'. It also attempts to protect the Quran from tampering and over-involvement of the scientific facts in the verses of Quran and disbursement of the original sense. A further attempt is to deeply understand the Quran by referring to other specialized studies, because the Holy Quran can not be understood through the literary context only. The core aim of this study is to collect the verses of the Quran which mention the word 'Iron' and try to interpret them objectively for the purpose of getting comprehensive understanding of those verses. Descriptive method has been used to achieve the aims of the research, and then the analytical and inductive approach. The outcome of the study: First, it is permissible to discuss the scientific indications of the Quran under the condition of adhering to the set of rules of doing so, second, to benefit from its service in advocacy and encourage scientific research; because the Holy Quran draws attention to research and science, and the introduction of the reasons for the renaissance and progress. The study assumed that there are scientific facts in the verses which dealt with 'Iron' in Holy Quran such as: The Quran points out that iron was descended from the outer space, that was shown in God's words: (we descended iron). Also, the Quran described 'Iron' as a strong substance which is similar to the scientific fact that iron is the element with the most strongly bound nucleus. The most important recommendations are necessity of formulating more visible rules and discipline field by a team scientists specialists prior to publication, as well as not just limiting the Holy Quran to the religious studies, but even to expose it to different kinds of studies; because its approaches to scientific research would promote the nation to compete with other nations in the fields of science, i.e., we must deal with it as the book for the reconstruction of the world and the Hereafter
Abstract The scientific and universe indications in the Holy Quran are the most prominent evidences of the sincerity of Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) and the divine source of Quran, especially with the huge current progress in science and technology. This study is an attempt to conclude some of the scientific indications in the verses of the Holy Quran which mentioned the word 'Iron'. It also attempts to protect the Quran from tampering and over-involvement of the scientific facts in the verses of Quran and disbursement of the original sense. A further attempt is to deeply understand the Quran by referring to other specialized studies, because the Holy Quran can not be understood through the literary context only. The core aim of this study is to collect the verses of the Quran which mention the word 'Iron' and try to interpret them objectively for the purpose of getting comprehensive understanding of those verses. Descriptive method has been used to achieve the aims of the research, and then the analytical and inductive approach. The outcome of the study: First, it is permissible to discuss the scientific indications of the Quran under the condition of adhering to the set of rules of doing so, second, to benefit from its service in advocacy and encourage scientific research; because the Holy Quran draws attention to research and science, and the introduction of the reasons for the renaissance and progress. The study assumed that there are scientific facts in the verses which dealt with 'Iron' in Holy Quran such as: The Quran points out that iron was descended from the outer space, that was shown in God's words: (we descended iron). Also, the Quran described 'Iron' as a strong substance which is similar to the scientific fact that iron is the element with the most strongly bound nucleus. The most important recommendations are necessity of formulating more visible rules and discipline field by a team scientists specialists prior to publication, as well as not just limiting the Holy Quran to the religious studies, but even to expose it to different kinds of studies; because its approaches to scientific research would promote the nation to compete with other nations in the fields of science, i.e., we must deal with it as the book for the reconstruction of the world and the Hereafter
Description
Keywords
الدراسات الاسلامية المعاصرة , Contemporary Islamic Studies