تطور النظام السياسي الفلسطيني بعد اوسلو (2006-1993)
Date
2010-05-03
Authors
منذر عبدالكريم عبدالله عجاج
Munther Abdulkareem Abdallah Ajaj
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
AL-Quds University
جامعة القدس
جامعة القدس
Abstract
The research problem of this study lies in the fact that it examines pre-Oslo and
post –Oslo Palestinian political System environment . This study is about the
effect of Oslo Accords on the development of the political system at the
presence of the National and Islamic factions as effective factors on the
structure , function and performance of this political system , in addition to the
consequences of Hamas Movement’s winning the last elections in 2006 and
what extent the regional interventions affect the formation of the Palestinian
evolving political system .
The importance of the study lies in the fact that it is an attempt to understand
the reality of the Palestinian political system through the variables and new
things in its political structure , function and performance , especially after
Oslo accords which founded the Palestinian National Authority and its
components that are connected to the political system. It is necessary to
mention that the importance of this subject is connected to the extent of
development in crystallizing the political system through building the
institutions of the state in various fields with the influence of the regional and
international intervention in building the Palestinian evolving political system’s
institutions . This study is basically focused on the descriptive and analytical
methodologies in studying the hypothesis and the problem of the study . Also
the spatial limits of the study where adopted in the Palestinian National
Authority’s territories ; and the period of the study is limited between 1993 to
2006.
The most important results and recommendations concluded by this study are
that Palestine Liberation Organization and the National Council had before
Oslo an active and significant role in following up the Palestinian National
issues . But after signing Oslo Accords , the role of PLO has been practically
marginalized and the existence of PLO has become a paper used for factional
purposes that damaged the position and sovereignty of PLO . With the
political developments and constitutional reforms which were made on the
Basic Law in 2003 with the aim of creating the position of the Prime Minister
as a result of the international pressures to make an amendment on the
structure of the evolving system as this position practically changed the
balance between the legislative and executive parts of the authority so that the
political system can be transferred from a presidential system to a semipresidential
system or a mixed system ; and this system is still under formation
process
Description
Keywords
الدراسات الاقليمية , Regional Studies