PHARMACY AND DENTISTRY

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PHARMACY AND DENTISTRY

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    The effect of Ramadan fasting on serum lipid profile in obese and non-obese humans
    (Deanship of Research - Al-Quds University, 2025-06-01) Mohammad Shawabkeh; Mohammad Moraeb; Salwa Eqneibi; Rama Asaeed; Haneen Nour
    The practice of fasting involves avoiding food and liquids for predetermined amounts of time in order to enhance essential bodily processes. While there are other forms of fasting, Islamic fasting and intermittent fasting are the most well-known. First, Islamic fasting: According to the lunar Islamic calendar, Ramadan, the ninth month, lasts roughly 29 to 30 days. All adults who practice Islam are required to fast throughout the holy month of Ramadan. Healthy Muslims abstain from all food and liquids during this time, and they also abstain from smoking tobacco every day from before sunrise till dark (21). There haven't been many studies on this topic recently, but primary care doctors can learn a lot from it about the physiological changes that occur in diverse groups with distinct Muslim rites. An eating habit that alternates between times of eating and fasting is known as intermittent fasting. It is distinguished by the fact that it mostly depends on mealtimes and places little limitations on the kinds of food that can be consumed or avoided. As a result, intermittent fasting usually refers to meal times rather than a plan.
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    The Effect of Fasting Status and Anticoagulant Types on Blood Zinc Determination
    (Deanship of Research - Al-Quds University, 2025-06-01) Shayma Hussam Qaddomi; Arkan Abu Ramouz; Hadeel Ishaq Tbakhi; Mohammadk ziad Natsheh; Salah Al-Jubeh
    Background: Zinc is one of the most important essential nutrients, it is Necessary for the activity of over 300 enzymes that aid in metabolism, digestion, synthesis of protein, RNA and DNA and help keep your Immune system strong. Zinc is second to iron as the most abundant trace element in the body. The research objectives are to assess the influence of diet on zinc content in healthy individuals, as well as the effect of a variety of anticoagulants and thrombolytic agents. Additionally, to investigate the impact of a variety of variables such as hair loss, BMI, gender and temperature storage.
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    Knowledge, attitudes, and practices toward thyroid disorders among residents of Hebron Governorate
    (Deanship of Research - Al-Quds University, 2025-06-01) Reem Abdullah Jahshan; Aseel Abdullah Daghameen; Khawla Jbreel Badareen; Rand Ali Fataftah; Haneen Nur
    Background: Thyroid disorders represent one of the most prevalent endocrine disorders in the world. There are over 300 million individuals around the world affected by thyroid disorders. Despite their widespread occurrence, they remain considerably undiagnosed. Thyroid disorders are conditions that results from either over/under secretion of thyroid hormones as well as thyroid enlargement. If left untreated, they may lead to complications that impact the quality of life. There is clear evidence that the awareness of these conditions is remarkably low, which often results in delayed diagnoses and insufficient warnings about the complications of the disorders. In Palestine, there are no studies focused on thyroid dysfunction and its correlation with awareness, knowledge, attitudes, and practices.
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    Factors Influencing Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Relating to Asthma Management Among Pharmacists: A Cross-Sectional Study from Palestine
    (Deanship of Research - Al-Quds University, 2025-06-01) Dala Daragma; Dima Masri; Haneen Joulani
    Background: Asthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory condition characterized by airway inflammation and narrowing. In Palestine, physician-diagnosed asthma affects 3.8% of the population, with 8.9% reporting recent wheezing. Despite the availability of international guidelines, asthma-related morbidity and mortality remain high, often due to poor disease control, inadequate treatment, and incorrect inhaler use. Effective management requires collaboration among healthcare professionals, patients, and families. Drug-related problems (DRPs) further hinder treatment outcomes. Integrating pharmacists through pharmaceutical care (PC) services can significantly enhance asthma management by improving adherence, optimizing inhaler technique, and addressing DRPs. Prior studies support the positive role of pharmacists in managing asthma and other chronic conditions.
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    Factors Affecting Pharmacists’ Knowledge, Attitudes, and Barriers Towards Cancer and Colorectal Cancer Health Education: A Cross-Sectional Study from Palestine
    (Deanship of Research - Al-Quds University, 2025-06-01) Tala Musleh; Moayad Amro; Donia Owies
    Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major global health issue and the third leading cause of mortality in Palestine. Early screening significantly reduces CRC-related deaths, yet little is known about pharmacists’ knowledge and attitudes toward CRC screening in Palestine. This study aims to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and barriers related to CRC screening among pharmacists in the West Bank. A cross-sectional online survey was conducted among 417 practicing pharmacists in the West Bank from January 19 to February 19, 2025. The survey included questions on demographics, oncology background, barriers to screening, knowledge of CRC, risk factors, and attitudes toward early detection. Data were analyzed using SPSS v25.0, and multiple regression was performed to identify predictors of knowledge and attitudes.