The Impact of Conflict Management Styles on Nurses’ Performance in South of The West Bank Hospitals—Palestine

Date
2025-08-10
Authors
Qamar Imad Aref Bobaly
قمر عماد عارف بوبلي
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Al-Quds University
Abstract
Introduction: This study highlights the importance of conflict management in nursing practice, addressing a global problem: nurse-to-nurse conflicts in hospitals. Conflicts are inevitable, and due to the high-stakes nature of the nursing profession and its complex relationships, unresolved conflicts among nurses can lead to a decline in nurses' performance. Given the importance of nurses' work performance and their effective role in hospitals, as they constitute the largest proportion of hospital medical staff, it is important to utilize recognized conflict management styles. Study aim: ' This study was designed to management styles on nurses work investigate the impact of various conflict performance in selected government and non governmen t hospitals in the southern West Bank, Palestine. Specifically, it aimed to identify the most commonly used conflict management stylesamong nurses, analyze the significant relationship betweenthese styles and overall nurses’ work performance, and explore how these relationships related to demographic variables. Method: A descriptive, quantitative cross-sectional correlational design was utilized . This study encompassednurses fromfour hospitals in Hebron and Bethlehem, located in the southern West Bank _Palestine. A convenience sampling method of nurses was employed for this study, involving a pilot study with 30 participants and a larger convenience survey with340 nurses, each with a minimum of one year of experience. Data were collected via a self administered questionnaire, comprising a demographic section, the Rahim C, and the Individual Work Organizational Conflict Inventory Performance Questionnaire (IWPQ). Data were analyzed II (ROCI II) Form using non parametric tests including Mann Wh itney U, Kruskal Wallis H, and Spearman correlation . Results: The findings revealed that nurses' overall conflict management style was generally moderate. Among the specific styles, the collaborating style was the most frequently used, with a mean score of 3.44, placing it within the high range. This was followed by the compromising style (mean = 3.28), accommodating style (mean = 3.22), and competing style (mean = 3.12), all of which fell within the moderate range. The avoiding style had the lowest mean score (2.90), also classified as moderate.In terms of individual work performance, results indicated a level ranging from moderate to high, with task performance emerging as the strongest subscale. Significant differences in both conflict management styles and overall individual work performance were observed in relation to nurses’ years of experience and their participation in conflict management training courses. Correlation analysis revealed positive associations between task and contextual performance and the collaborating, accommodating, competing, and compromising styles. In contrast, counterproductive behaviors demonstrated a negative correlation with the accommodating style and a positive correlation with the avoiding style. Overall, a strong positive relationship was found between the total conflict management style score and overall individual work performance (r = .653, p < 0.01). Conclusion ' : This study concludes that various conflict management styles significantly influence nurses effective. The work performance, with collaborative approaches proving highly findings underscore the critical role of experience and specialized training in enhancing. ' conflict management skills and, consequently, improving nurses . Palestinian hospitals Implication work performance in : The results of this study are crucial for nursing management and could inform educational programs, clinical practice, and administrative policies. They also provide a foundation for future research aimed at further optimizing conflict managements Keywords tyles and performance outcomes within healthcare settings: Conflict Management Styles, Nurses work Performance.
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Citation
Bobaly، Qamar Imad. (2025). e Impact of Conflict Management Styles on Nurses’ Performance in South of The West Bank Hospitals—Palestine Unpublished Master,s Thesis Al-Quds University, Palestine