الأخبار المنثورة لأبي بكر محمد بن دريد بن حنتم الأزدي (ت321:ه) تحقيقًا ودراسةً
Date
2023-05-27
Authors
دعاء عيسى أحمد عباسي
Duaa abassi
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
جامعة القدس
Abstract
شهد القرن الرّابع الهجري تطورًا علميًا وأدبيًا وثقافيًا واجتماعيًا واسعًا؛ نتيجة ظهور علماء في مختلف المجالات والتّخصصات، ما انعكس على حياة الإنسان والمجتمع.
ومحور دراستي عن شيخ من شيوخ اللّغة العربية، إمام عصره، فكان ابن دريد موسوعي المعرفة، ودليل ذلك كثرة مؤلفاته، فترك إرثًا كبيرًا في اللّغة العربية وعلومها وآدابها، توارثته الأجيال، جيلًا بعد جيل، وحفظ في المكتبات العربية، وتدارسه طلاب العلم.
أمّا محور دراستي حول تحقيق أحد مؤلفات ابن دريد ودراسته. وقد جاءت الدّراسة بعنوان: الأخبار المنثورة لأبي بكر محمّد بن دُريد بن حنتم الأزدي (ت:321ه) دراسةً وتحقيقًا.
قد جاءت الدّراسة في تمهيد وقسمين، في التّمهيد هرفت عن الحياة السّياسية والفكرية التّي عاشها ابن دُريد. أما القسم الأول: الدّراسة، جعلته في فصلين، الفصل الأول تناولت باختصار سيرة ابن دُريد. أما الفصل الثّاني درست كتاب الأخبار المنثورة. والقسم الثّاني: التّحقيق وقسمته إلى أربعة محاور، وهي: وصف المخطوطة، ومنهج التّحقيق، وصور من المخطوطة، والنّص المحققّ. وخاتمة وتوصيّات.
أمّا المنهج المتبع، اعتمدت المنهج التّكاملي؛ فأفدت من المنهجين الوصفي والتّحليلي في: وصف المخطوطة، وتحقيقها، والمنهج التّاريخي في: عرض سيرة ابن دريد، وذكر بعض الأحداث التّاريخية التّي ذكرها ابن دريد وترجمة للأعلام المذكورة في الدّراسة.
وتوصلت الدّراسة إلى: ضمَّ كتاب الأخبار المنثورة موضوعات أدبية وفنّيّة واجتماعية ودينيّة متنوعة وممتعة، ما يجعل تحقيقه ونشره عملًا قيّمًا للعامة والخاصة على حدّ سواء. اهتمام ابن دريد بذكر بعض الماهر الاجتماعية في ذلك العصر وانشغال العرب بأحوالهم ووصف مساجدهم وخيولهم. وتوثيق الأنساب. كان صادقًا فيما ينقله عن غيره، فهو لا يذكر شيئًا إلّا ويورد مصدره.
social developments as a result of the emergence of scholars in various fields and specialties, which had a profound impact on human life and society. The focus of my study is on one of the eminent figures in the Arabic language, a leading scholar of his time, Ibn Duraid. He was a knowledgeable polymath, as evidenced by his numerous works. He left a significant legacy in the Arabic language, its sciences, and literature, which was passed down from generation to generation and preserved in Arab libraries, studied by students of knowledge. The main axis of my study revolves around the editing and analysis of one of Ibn Duraid's works. The study is titled: "Al-Akhbar Al-Manthura Lil Abi Bakr Muhammad Ibn Duraid Ibn Hantam Al-Azdi (d. 321 AH): A Study and Editing." The study consists of an introduction and two sections. In the introduction, I provide an overview of Ibn Duraid's political and intellectual life. The first section focuses on the study itself and is divided into two chapters: a brief biography of Ibn Duraid and an examination of the book "Al-Akhbar Al-Manthura." The second section covers the editing process and is divided into four parts: description of the manuscript, methodology of editing, selected excerpts from the manuscript, and the edited text. The study concludes with a conclusion and recommendations. As for the methodology employed, I adopted an integrative approach, drawing from both descriptive and analytical methodologies in describing and editing the manuscript. I also utilized a historical approach in presenting Ibn Duraid's biography and mentioning some historical events mentioned by Ibn Duraid, along with translations of the notable figures mentioned in the study. The study concludes that "Al-Akhbar Al-Manthura" encompasses a wide range of literary, artistic, social, and religious topics, making its editing and publication a valuable work for both the general public and scholars. Ibn Duraid showed interest in highlighting certain social customs of his time, along with the preoccupations of the Arabs, describing their mosques and horses, as well as documenting genealogies. He was sincere in conveying information from others, as he would always cite his sources.
social developments as a result of the emergence of scholars in various fields and specialties, which had a profound impact on human life and society. The focus of my study is on one of the eminent figures in the Arabic language, a leading scholar of his time, Ibn Duraid. He was a knowledgeable polymath, as evidenced by his numerous works. He left a significant legacy in the Arabic language, its sciences, and literature, which was passed down from generation to generation and preserved in Arab libraries, studied by students of knowledge. The main axis of my study revolves around the editing and analysis of one of Ibn Duraid's works. The study is titled: "Al-Akhbar Al-Manthura Lil Abi Bakr Muhammad Ibn Duraid Ibn Hantam Al-Azdi (d. 321 AH): A Study and Editing." The study consists of an introduction and two sections. In the introduction, I provide an overview of Ibn Duraid's political and intellectual life. The first section focuses on the study itself and is divided into two chapters: a brief biography of Ibn Duraid and an examination of the book "Al-Akhbar Al-Manthura." The second section covers the editing process and is divided into four parts: description of the manuscript, methodology of editing, selected excerpts from the manuscript, and the edited text. The study concludes with a conclusion and recommendations. As for the methodology employed, I adopted an integrative approach, drawing from both descriptive and analytical methodologies in describing and editing the manuscript. I also utilized a historical approach in presenting Ibn Duraid's biography and mentioning some historical events mentioned by Ibn Duraid, along with translations of the notable figures mentioned in the study. The study concludes that "Al-Akhbar Al-Manthura" encompasses a wide range of literary, artistic, social, and religious topics, making its editing and publication a valuable work for both the general public and scholars. Ibn Duraid showed interest in highlighting certain social customs of his time, along with the preoccupations of the Arabs, describing their mosques and horses, as well as documenting genealogies. He was sincere in conveying information from others, as he would always cite his sources.