اختيارات الشيخ مصطفى الزرقا في الأحوال الشخصية "دراسة فقهية مقارنة"
Date
2019-11-30
Authors
انتصار سليمان محمد عدوين
Intesar Suliman Mohammad Adawen
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Al-Quds University
Abstract
This study is under the title" The selections of Shaikh Mustafa AlZarqa in Personal
Transactions" It came to show the shaikh scientific stautus, his ideas and weights in
personal Transactions, it also emphasizes his modernization basis in his Fatwa approach.
The first chapter contains a summary of Shaikh Mustafa's life, his name, belonging,
approach, birth, youthhood and his scientific and literary contributions, the jobs he took,
his shaikhs (teachers) and his students, it ends up showing his Ijtihad approach in Fatwa
jurisprudence, finally, his death.
Chapter two contains his jurisprudence selections in marriage rules and their effects. Here,
I concentrate on four fields, marriage with the intention of divorce, a grown-up female
marriage without the concent of her parent, forcing young to marry and the number of
breast feedings which imposes forbidden relations.
The third chapter contains his jurisprudence selections in divorce rules. Here, I discussed
three fields, divorce bound to a condition, divorcing three in one saying and provisions of
finishing "Ela'" which is an oath of a husband not yo have intercourse with his wife. The
student finishes his study with the most important rules and recommendations such as
showinghis clear approach in his Fatwa and his jurisprudence studies where his choices
came out of his beliefs, scientific education not out of bigotry to a certain branch of
jurisprudence or mere acceptance of what Hanafia shaikhs say.
The student advises his studying colleagues vto follow her approach and study Shaikh
Zarqa's selections in other fields of jurisprudence manily the field of Islamic transactions in
which he had many impotant selections.