الحوار الحضاري ودوره في تعزيز قيم الوسطية والتسامح والتصدي لظاهرة التطرف والعنف، من منظور إسلامي ( دراسة تحليلية )

Date
2021-05-17
Authors
ماهر فيصل عبد المجيد السيوري
Maher Faisal Abdel Majed Alsiori
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Al-Quds University
Abstract
This study dealt with the topic of civilized dialogue and its role in promoting the values of moderation and tolerance and addressing the phenomenon of extremism and violence, from an Islamic perspective, and what prompted me to do this study was to show the importance of dialogue in Islam, its methods and determinants, and to clarify the importance of dialogue between human beings instead of clash, and among the most prominent studies that dealt with this The topic is Islam and cultural pluralism between ways of dialogue and the ethics of coexistence, by Abdel Hadi Fadli, and a study on youth and the dialogue of civilizations: by Muhammad Obaid Mansour Al-Rifai This study aimed to clarify the role of civilized dialogue in promoting the values of moderation and tolerance and addressing the phenomenon of extremism and violence, from an Islamic perspective. To achieve this goal, the descriptive approach was used, in describing dialogue in Arabic, in the Holy Qur’an, the Prophetic Sunnah, and the analytical approach, in Analysis of Muslims' relationships in dialogue with others, and the deductive approach in arriving at the results of the study. The term dialogue was presented linguistically and idiomatically, and the difference between it and argument and debate was presented, then its legitimacy in the Qur’an and Sunnah, the methodology of dialogue with wisdom, and its conditions that lead to civilized understanding, where this study concluded that the dialogue approved by Islamic Sharia is a collective and individual responsibility of Muslims And that dialogue in its various forms and types if its goal is good and reform and avoiding calamities and disasters for the nation of Islam, whether with oneself or with others, and dialogue with people is approved by Islamic Sharia in the midst of all atmospheres in times of prosperity and times of hardship, dialogue in the modern era has contributed to the emergence of global personalities who threw Therefore, those working in the field and Islamic thought, whether they are in official institutions or Islamic intellectual bodies, should work hard and sincerely to avoid its obstacles and setbacks, because those who stalk Islam do not want bad but rather seek to waste its reputation and mark. Attributes of which he is innocent, and moderation, moderation and benevolence must be adopted. The interlocutor must be fully aware of the message of Islam, and be open-minded, intelligent and broad-minded, surrounded by Aref various, and with a great deal of culture, experience and specialization.
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