علاقة السياسة الخارجية الأمريكية بالتجارة الدولية وموقفها من منظمة التجارة العالمية كنموذج ( 1995-2005)
Date
2009-12-09
Authors
وسام خالد يوسف الاغا
Wesam Khaled Yousef Alagha
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
AL-Quds University
جامعة القدس
جامعة القدس
Abstract
This research examines the role of American Foreign policy toward world
trade and its role in establishing the World Trade Organization (WTO). The
study embarks on analyzing the American foreign policy strategies and
challenges that emerged after the end of the Cold War era and entering the
Globalization era. It also examines the importance of international trade in
the strategies of American foreign policies to achieve American interests.
The research discusses the exercising of American political thought and
philosophy in shaping world trade system and designing the activities of
the World Trade Organization to serve American interests and to achieve
American world superiority. The main components of these thought is:
liberty, individualism, the role of government, and private property. The
study discussed the role of these thoughts in determining the American
foreign policy towards liberation of international trade.
The research traces the effect of these thoughts in American history ,and
show the interaction between congress , executive branch ,and interest
group in formulating American foreign policy toward international trade,
and how it is used for the interest of American hegemony. The study main
question is: To what extent the American political thoughts used to
formulate World Trade Organization to serve American interests.
The research employed descriptive analysis and historic methodology. The
research study also reviewed the role of American political thought and
philosophy in establishing an American political system based on the
foundation of political capitalism, and the role played throughout the
American history in shaping the life of American society and the process of
decision making in various American institutions in the issue of world
trade.
The study concluded that trade has a significant importance in directing
American policies. On the aftermath of the Cold War era more emphasis
has been given to liberating world trade and establishing the World Trade
Organization that enabled the United States to include the liberation of
services and respect of Intellectual Property in the framework of the
organization that would serve American economic interests and the
American policies in completion of establishing new world order that
ensures American world superiority
Description
Keywords
الدراسات الاقليمية , Regional Studies