دور المرأة الفلسطينية في حركات الإسلام السياسي حركة حماس نموذجا 1987-2010
Date
2017-08-07
Authors
لبنى محمد يوسف عواد
Lubna Mohammad Yousef Awwad
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
AL-Quds University
جامعة القدس
جامعة القدس
Abstract
The study aimed at identifying the Palestinian woman participation in the Hamas
movement through her role in raising children and her social, political and the Jihad
participation.
The researcher used the descriptive method through analyzing the content of data,
covenants, and speeches to discuss the study problem and to answer its questions. For that
purpose, the researcher demonstrated the study period of time which started from 1987, the
breakthrough of Hamas which came into light as a political movement during the first
intifada in 1987.
The study came to many conclusions. The most prominent one was that Hamas movement
polarized women from the very beginning of its establishment through mosques, schools,
universities, charitable societies, the Zakah committees and helped the poor and the needy.
In addition, it concerned to involve women in the leadership levels of the movement. The
woman graded in a modest participation into the posts of the movement from an ordinary
member till the advisory council. The women also took part in making decisions in regard
to the local elections. Her existence was represented as a voter and a candidate and gave
her a popular strength that helped her in the mission of call to Allah and the movement’s
objectives.
The woman in the Hamas movement participated in the legislative elections as a voter and
a candidate. She managed to reach the government supreme departments and took part in
all the Jihad levels. She contributed in providing the chased resisters with food. The
woman participation was also prominent in the marches and the demonstrations and was
arrested and detained. The peak of the woman’s participation in the Hamas movement was
in executing the martyrdom operations.
The study recommended the necessity to conduct more studies and researches about the
women’s role in the Islamic movements and the role of the women in the Palestinian
struggle in general due to the shortage of the studies that dealt with that subject and mainly
in the political Islamic movements.
Description
Keywords
الدراسات الاقليمية , Regional Studies