الفعل المضارع المعتل الاخر المجزوم في القران الكريم
Date
2006-08-03
Authors
محمد مصطفى محمد قعقور
Mohammed Mustafa Mohammed Qaaqour
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
AL-Quds University
جامعة القدس
جامعة القدس
Abstract
This study aims at detecting the quiensed voweled present simple tenses at
the holy Quran. Their different syntactical cases, and counting according to
different grammar schools. It also aims to detect the different time,
dictionaries and linguistic indications.
In this study The researcher has employed the following approaches: The
descriptive approach in the first chapter in which the content were presented
according to the different grammarians views. Then, the statistical approach in
the second chapter, in which the voweled present verbs were restricted in a
clear statistical tables. Furthermore, the researcher employed the analytical
approach in the third chapter, where he presented the different viewpoints,
commented on and analyzed.
The study has shown the following results: The number of the voweled
present simple verbs at the Holy Quran has reached 198 of which 72 Avoweled,
18 O-voweled, 108 I-voweled. The Basriand and the Kufians have
agreed an animously on the parsing the cases of the present verb. However,
they disagree about the reason of parsing. The study has shown that the
present simple is quiensed only if it’s preceded by a quiense particles. These
could be divided into two types: One quienses one verb, the other quienses
two verbs. The present simple is quiensed if it comes in the position of an
answer to request: (command, interrogation, wish … etc). The grammarians
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differ in the reason of the quiense of present simple; The Kofians quiense it
according to the nearby while the Basrians quiense it with one of the particles
of conditionals and the verb.
The study has indicated to the presence of some Arabic dialects that deal with
the voweled verb as thy do with the consonant.
The study has shown that the semantic of there verbs is taken from the verb
itself, or through the association with other context preceded or followed by
an (interrogative particles, exclamation, …etc). Moreover, these semantics are
different from one verb to another according to the various articulated context.
The semantics of one verb could have more one meaning. According to the
different context.
The researcher has retched to the following recommendations: Making deep
study in this subject on both rhetorical and time levels. In addition to
linguistic and dictionary semantic. Working on extending the study of the
grammarian aspects on the Holy Quran, and joining it to the Arabic
inheritance of prose and poetry. Working on the publication of there studies to
benefit the learners and researchers.
Description
Keywords
اللغة العربية وآدابها , Arabic Language & literature