Neuroscience
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Browsing Neuroscience by Author "Oday M. Abushalbaq"
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- ItemCognitive Variability Across the Menstrual Cycle: High Estrogen Enhances Learning and Bias Toward Negative Feedback in Healthy Women(Al-Quds University, Deanship of Scientific Research, 2022-05-11) Bayan F. Al Qtishat; Rahmeh Y. Natsheh; Hussain Y. Khdour; Oday M. AbushalbaqBackground: During menstrual cycle, approximately 80% of all women of reproductive age experience physical and psychological changes. Cognitive alterations are among the most common complaints, with women reporting changes in attention and concentration, visuospatial and motor skills, working, verbal and visual memory. Although studies argue in favor of cognitive fluctuation across the different phases of menstrual cycle among healthy women, this has not been experimentally assessed.
- ItemCytokine Profiles Could a Priori Predict Response to SSRIs in Medication-Naïve Patients with Major Depressive Disorder(Al-Quds University, Deanship of Scientific Research, 2022-05-11) Amani Bashar Ahmed; Rahmeh Y. Natsheh; Oday M. Abushalbaq; Hussain Y. Khdour; Mahmud A. Sehwail; Mohmmad M. HerzallahBackground: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is one of the most prevalent psychiatric disorders in Palestine. It manifests as symptoms of depressed mood and loss of interest in daily life activities. The “Cytokine Hypothesis of Depression” argues that MDD results from an imbalance between pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines. Only 30% of patients with MDD respond to treatment with SSRI antidepressants.
- ItemUsing Dimensionality Reduction to Decode the Cognitive Correlates of Psychological Trauma in Patients with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder(Al-Quds University, Deanship of Scientific Research, 2022-05-11) Abdallah Khaled Ahmed Ramadan; Ayman A. Salman; Oday M. Abushalbaq; Abdul-Rahman S. Sawalma; Mahmud A. Sehwail; Mohmmad M. HerzallahBackground: Exposure to psychological trauma usually marks monumental changes in an individual’s clinical features, cognitive function, and underlying neural circuitry. A fraction of exposed individuals will develop subsequent post-raumatic stress disorder (PTSD). To date, there is no clear understanding of the cognitive consequences of exposure to psychological trauma, especially that which is related to PTSD. This could be attributed to the use of generic constructs to describe clinical features and cognitive function.