Philosophy in Islam

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المتحول في القيمة الجمالية من المثالية إلى المادية الجدلية
(Al-Quds University, 2019-11-27) حنين موسى صلاح; haneen mousa elian salah
The study aimed to address the vision of aesthetic thought by analyzing the shift in beauty from idealism to dialectical materialism while analyzing the most important philosophers ’opinions in this field. Pillars of aesthetic, materialistic and idealistic thought? What are the manifestations or approaches of the material aesthetic value and the ideal and the ideal in the arts? The study concluded with a set of findings and recommendations, the most important of which are: 1-Romanticism focuses on the individual while realism focuses on society, Romanticism focuses on emotion while realism focuses on the soul of the group, 2- Romanticism uses bright colors that express emotional feelings while realism uses colors that express the cruelty of society, 3- Romanticism focuses on construction Mental As for realism, its focus was on physical construction. 4- Romanticism focuses on higher values such as truth, goodness and beauty, while realism focuses on community service. As for the most important recommendations, they are: 1- The necessity of paying attention to the aesthetic aspect of philosophy and intensifying research on this topic and the necessity to open a special section on the philosophy of beauty in universities