Carbohydrates and lipids metabolic enzymes inhibitory, antioxidant, antimicrobial and cytotoxic potentials of Anchusa ovata Lehm. from Palestine

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dc.contributor.authorJaradat, Nidal
dc.contributor.authorQadi, Mohammad
dc.contributor.authorAbualhasan, Murad N
dc.contributor.authorAl-lahham, Saad
dc.contributor.authorAl-Rimawi, Fuad
dc.contributor.authorHattab, Suhaib
dc.contributor.authorHussein, Fatima
dc.contributor.authorZakarneh, Dana
dc.contributor.authorHamad, Ibrahim
dc.contributor.authorSulayman, Imad
dc.contributor.authorIssa, Linda
dc.contributor.authorMousa, Ahmad
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-08T13:12:08Z
dc.date.available2020-08-08T13:12:08Z
dc.date.issued2020-02-07
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Throughout history, therapeutically active plant products have received substantial attention due to their valuable role in the discoveries of specific medications. The aim of this study was to assess, for the first time, the antimicrobial, antioxidant, antilipase, anti-α-amylase and cytotoxic properties of four fractions derived from Anchusa ovata Lehm. (AO) leaves. Methods: Antioxidant, antilipase and anti-amylase potentials of (AO) were established using DPPH (1,1-diphenyl- 2-picrylhydrazyl), p-nitrophenyl butyrate and dinitro-salicylic acid procedures, respectively, while antimicrobial activity was conducted using broth microdilution assay against eight Gram-positive, Gram-negative bacterial strains in addition to one fungal strain. Moreover, the MTS [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)- 2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium] cytotoxic assay was utilized against cervical cancer cells (HeLa). Results: The methanol fraction of AO showed potential antioxidant, antilipase, and α-amylase inhibitory activities with IC50 values of 9.55 ± 0.13, 53.7 ± 0.41 and 16.55 ± 1.84 μg/ml, respectively compared with the positive controls Trolox, Orlistat and Acarbose that had IC50 values of 3.23 ± 0.92, 12.3 ± 0.35 and 28.18 ± 1.22 μg/ml, respectively. Moreover, the hexane, acetone, and methanol fractions had wide ranges of antimicrobial potential. In addition, the cytotoxic activity outcomes which showed the best activity was for the aqueous followed by acetone, hexane and methanol fractions with IC50 values of 1.04, 2.72, 3.96 and 17.67 mg/ ml, respectively. Conclusion: Our data demonstrate a wide range of biological characteristics for each AO plant fraction. This profiling information about the methanol fraction provided important data for further research and pharmaceutical applications.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors would like to acknowledge the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences at An-Najah National University for facilitating the accomplishment of the current study.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.alquds.edu/handle/20.500.12213/5742
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherELSEVIERen_US
dc.subjectAnchusa ovataen_US
dc.subjectAntioxidanten_US
dc.subjectAntilipase: α-Amylase inhibitoren_US
dc.subjectCytotoxicityen_US
dc.subjectAntimicrobialen_US
dc.titleCarbohydrates and lipids metabolic enzymes inhibitory, antioxidant, antimicrobial and cytotoxic potentials of Anchusa ovata Lehm. from Palestineen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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