Prevalence of gastroparesis symptoms and its associated factors among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in West Bank in Palestine: a national cross-sectional study

dc.contributor.authorDiya Asad
dc.contributor.authorQusai Zreqat
dc.contributor.authorShahd Idais
dc.contributor.authorBara'ah Hussein
dc.contributor.authorAlaa Ayyad
dc.contributor.authorMarah Hunjul
dc.contributor.authorHamzeh M. I. AbuGharbieh
dc.contributor.authorHaroun Neiroukh
dc.contributor.authorAreen Zuhour
dc.contributor.authorAreen Zuhour
dc.contributor.authorSalsabeel AbuKhalaf
dc.contributor.authorNour Al-Atrash
dc.contributor.authorRoa Alzughayyar
dc.contributor.authorYumna Njoum
dc.contributor.authorHussein Hallak
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-24T10:10:30Z
dc.date.available2025-02-24T10:10:30Z
dc.date.issued2025-02-12
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Diabetic gastroparesis (DGP) is defined as delayed gastric emptying without any mechanical obstruction in diabetic patients. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study using an Arabic-validatedm translated version of the Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index (GCSI). A total of 3,542 diabetic patients were interviewed, of whom 91.6% were finally included in the analysis. Results: DGP symptoms were present in 14.5% of the study population, of which 10.2% had a GCSI score of severe disease. Further analysis of individuals with GCSI scoresā‰„1.9 (14.5%; 470) revealed that 50.8% of them visited a doctor at least once, and 18% had been hospitalized due to DGP symptoms. However, only nine patients (1.9%) were diagnosed with DGP. The most common symptoms were stomach fullness and early satiety. The binary regression model showed that DGP symptoms were more likely to occur in patients who had diabetes for >10 years and glycosylated hemoglobin >9. Furthermore, the model revealed that females were at a higher risk of developing DGP. Discussion: This was the first study in Palestine on DGP, which showed that the condition is underdiagnosed. This is not only because of the unavailability of standard diagnostic methods but also due to the under appreciation of gastrointestinal complaints in diabetic patients.
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.alquds.edu/handle/20.500.12213/9733
dc.language.isoen
dc.titlePrevalence of gastroparesis symptoms and its associated factors among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in West Bank in Palestine: a national cross-sectional study
dc.typeArticle
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