Serum organochlorines and non-Hodgkin lymphoma: A case-control study in Israeli Jews and palestinians

dc.contributor.authorKlil-Drori, Adi J.
dc.contributor.authorKleinstern, Geffen
dc.contributor.authorAbu Seir, Rania
dc.contributor.authorChoshen-Cohen, Lotan
dc.contributor.authorAbdeen, Ziad
dc.contributor.authorHussein, Elyan
dc.contributor.authorAqel, Mohammad
dc.contributor.authorG€oen, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorPerlman, Riki
dc.contributor.authorBen-Yehuda, Dina
dc.contributor.authorPaltiel, Ora
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-17T17:59:53Z
dc.date.available2019-11-17T17:59:53Z
dc.date.issued2018-12-10
dc.description.abstractAssociations of organochlorine (OC) pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) with non-Hodgkin lymphoma are controversial.We compared serum levels of 6 OC pesticides and 38 PCBs in Israeli Jews (IJ) and Palestinian Arabs (PA) and assessed possible associations with B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (BNHL). Ninety B-NHL cases (50 IJ and 40 PA) and 120 controls (65 IJ and 55 PA) were included. Median concentrations of analytes in controls were compared across ethnic groups using quantile regression, adjusting for age and sex. We used logistic regression to derive odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for detectable analytes and B-NHL, adjusting for age, ethnic group, faming and body mass index. Median values of PCBs and dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE) were higher in IJ vs PA controls (P ¼ 0.0007), as were several PCBs (74, 99, 118, 138, 146, 153, 156, 163, 170, and 180). Overall, OC pesticide and PCB exposures were comparable with reports from high-income countries. B-NHL was associated with PCB 146 (OR 1.70, 95% CI: 1.02, 2.83), PCB 156 (OR 1.75, 95% CI: 1.06, 2.89), and highchlorinated PCBs (OR 1.55, 95% CI: 1.00, 2.40) in all study subjects. These associations were robust in quantile as well as sensitivity analyses. An association of DDE with B-NHL was noted in PA (OR 1.72, 95% CI: 1.07, 2.77), but not in IJ (OR 0.87, 95% CI: 0.59, 1.27). Although high-chlorinated PCB concentrations did not indicate high exposure levels, our findings indicate that B-NHL may be associated with this exposure.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipSupported by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), MERC grant #TA-MOU-11-M31-025. The contents are the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government; Israel Science Foundation (ISF) grant #877/10; and the Hadassah University Hospital Compensatory Fund. This work was carried out as part of the requirements for Master's degree at Hadassah-Hebrew University Braun School of Public Health.en_US
dc.identifier.citationTY - JOUR AU - Klil-Drori, Adi AU - Kleinstern, Geffen AU - Abu Seir, Rania AU - Choshen-Cohen, Lotan AU - Abdeen, Ziad AU - Hussein, Elyan AU - Aqel, Mohammad AU - Göen, Thomas AU - Perlman, Riki AU - Ben-Yehuda, Dina AU - Paltiel, Ora PY - 2018/09/01 SP - T1 - Serum organochlorines and non-Hodgkin lymphoma: A case-control study in Israeli Jews and Palestinians VL - 213 DO - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.09.069 JO - Chemosphere ER -en_US
dc.identifier.issn0045-6535
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.alquds.edu/handle/20.500.12213/4932
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.subjectPesticidesen_US
dc.subjectHydrocarbonsen_US
dc.subjectChlorinateden_US
dc.subjectPolychlorinated biphenylsen_US
dc.subjectLymphomaen_US
dc.subjectNon-Hodgkinen_US
dc.subjectCase-control studiesen_US
dc.titleSerum organochlorines and non-Hodgkin lymphoma: A case-control study in Israeli Jews and palestiniansen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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