سورة سبأ؛ دراسة نحوية دلالية
Date
2015-02-07
Authors
فاطمة عطية حجازي شبانة
Fatima Atieh Hijazi Shabaneh
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
AL-Quds University
جامعة القدس
جامعة القدس
Abstract
Since the subject of this study is related to one of the Holy Quran chapters, which is Surat
Saba', it is important to reveal syntactic evidences and issues in Surat Saba' and show the
interpretations of the linguists and their grammatical analysis and opinions which prove
that the Holy Quran is rich in its intellectual and linguistic meaning. This is the reason that
makes me chose the Holy Quran as a field of my syntactic study. Surat Saba' contains
many linguistic structures that show the greatness of the Quran. Also, within the limits of
my knowledge, no one of the students tackle Surat Saba' as a semantic grammatical study
that is based on full analysis of all of its verses.
In this study, I use integrative method without restricting myself with one approach. The
first main part of the study "the syntactic study" depends on descriptive approach, and the
statistical approach. This part is divided into two chapters. The first one talks about
predicative sentences in Surat Saba'. This chapter also contains two parts. The first part
contains the nominal clause and its types in Surat Saba'. The second part contains the
Verbal clause and its types in Surat Saba'. The second part of the chapter talks about
adjectives, adverbs, exceptions, and their types in Surat Saba'. This is also divided into
three parts. The first one talks about the complements and their types in Surat Saba'. The
second talks about the adverb and its types in Surat Saba'. Also, the third tackles the
exception and its types in Surat Saba'.
The second main part of the study which entitled "semantic study" is divided into three sub
parts. The first part talks about request statement and its indications in Surat Saba'. This
part is also divided into many sub parts: The first part talks about the imperative. The
second part talks about the interdiction. The third part talks about the interrogation. The
fourth chapter talks about the vocative. The fifth part talks about optative mood. The
second chapter talks about omission and its indications in Surat Saba'. It is also divided
into many parts: The first part talks about the omission of the Subject phrase. The second
part talks about the omission of the predicate. The third part talks about the omission of the
ه
verb. The fourth part talks about the omission of the subject. The fifth part talks about the
omission of the object. The six part talks about the omission of the genitive. The seventh
part talks about the substantive. The eight part talks about the apodosis.
The third chapter talks about the inversion and its indications in Surat Saba'. It contains a
number of parts. The first part talks about introducing the predicate. The second part talks
about introducing the object. The third part talks about the types of inversion.
The study came up with many important results. First, the variety of the types of the
predicative sentence which consists of nominal clause and verbal clause. Also, it achieves
rhetorical semantics according to the systematic context that it occurred in. In addition,
there is a strong connection and relationship between the syntax and semantic in the
context of the verses in Surat Saba'. Furthermore, the form of induction is very important
and common in this Sura. The purpose of it is to provide the brevity. Also, there are a lot of
request sentences such as, imperative, interrogative, vocative, and optative. Also, the
inversion and its indications in Surat Saba' has the diversity to include introducing the
predicate and the object.
The most important recommendation is that the rhetoric in the Quran still needs many
efforts of researchers to reveal its rhetorical methods and properties.
Description
Keywords
اللغة العربية وآدابها , Arabic Language & literature
Citation
شبانة، فاطمة عطية. (2015). سورة سبأ؛ دراسة نحوية دلالية [رسالة ماجستير منشورة، جامعة القدس،
فلسطين]. المستودع الرقمي لجامعة القدس. https://arab-scholars.com/860f50