الإمكانات والفجوات في الأمن الغذائي في الضفة الغربية من وجهة نظر المؤسسات الحكومية والأهلية العاملة في المجال الزراعي
Date
2017-11-19
Authors
عبير عودة الله محمد الحميدات
abeer odahtallah moahamd alhmedat
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
AL-Quds University
جامعة القدس
جامعة القدس
Abstract
This study aimed to Know the potential and gaps in food security in the West Bank
from the perspective of governmental and private institutions working in the
agricultural field. The Population of study consisted all the employees who are
working in the governmental and private agricultural sector and their number around
1500 in west bank , and the sample of study consist 100 of them.
Of the justifications for choosing this subject is the tendency to follow up the new
topics that standup on many of successive developments and transformations.
Especially in front of the challenges that imposed by the economic situation to serve
the interests of development, and the desire to identify the facts of food security
because of its serious and dangerous implications on the economic and social
development.
To achieve this goal the study followed descriptive statistical method and Indicative
statistical method to reach the desired results, The study tended to use the descriptive
method to describe some indicators of the Palestinian economy and the size of the
food aid that are introduced to the Palestinian lands during twenty five years 1988 –
2013, the researcher use the questionnaire as a tool to reach to many facts about the
food security, she use also the interview method. The questionnaire consists sixty
paragraphs that are distributed to four parts: the ability to solve the food problem, the
rule of the national institutions in solving the food problem, the rule of the
governmental institutions in solving the food problem, the rule of the external
assistance in solving the food problem.
And to ensure the stability of the study tool, it was used the Cronbach's Alpha
formula, The value of the stability rate was ( 0.97) and it's a high value that meets the
study objectives. To achieve the aims of study and answer it's questions, the
researcher used The following statistical analyzes: Cornbach's Alpha formula to
ensure the stability of the study tool and Pearson correlation coefficient to verify the
veracity of the study instrument.
The results of the study indicate that the food security is a social phenomenon with
multidimensional, so it's necessary to study it from this side, and it is a political
process that in it involving the state and the citizen. And there is a group of resources
and agricultural energies are not exploited until now, and there is a clear failure in the
level of agriculture and technological services and a lack of the investment financial
allocations and the human resources.
The study recommended with several recommendations To activate the public and
private investments in agriculture field. To Make a strategies and tools to avoid the
riskiness and to manage it, and to increase the chances of making them available for
the farmers. The adaptation with the climate change. To develop the investment
environment in agriculture sector. To increase the attention with the agriculture
research and to provide the necessary funding to improve the agriculture centers.
Description
Keywords
بناء المؤسسات والتنمية البشرية , Institutional Building & Human Res. Dev.
Citation
الحميدات، عبير عودة الله. (2017). الإمكانات والفجوات في الأمن الغذائي في الضفة الغربية من وجهة نظر
المؤسسات الحكومية والأهلية العاملة في المجال الزراعي [رسالة ماجستير منشورة، جامعة القدس، فلسطين].
المستودع الرقمي لجامعة القدس. https://arab-scholars.com/e3a948