Estimation of OFDM Time-Varying Fading Channels Based on Two-Cross-Coupled Kalman Filters

dc.contributor.authorAbdou, Ahmed
dc.contributor.authorJamoos, Ali
dc.date.accessioned2018-08-19T07:48:09Z
dc.date.available2018-08-19T07:48:09Z
dc.date.issued2008-08-07
dc.description.abstractThis paper deals with the estimation of rapidly timevarying Rayleigh fading channels in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) mobile wireless systems. When the fading channel is approximated by an Autoregressive (AR) process, it can be estimated by means of Kalman filtering. Nevertheless, the AR model order has to be selected. In addition, the AR parameters must be estimated. One standard solution to obtain the AR parameters consists in first fitting the AR process autocorrelation function to the theoretical Jakes one and then solving the resulting Yule-Walker Equations (YWE). However, this approach requires the Doppler frequency which is usually unknown. To avoid the estimation of the Doppler frequency, the joint estimation of both the channel and its AR parameters can be addressed. Instead of using the Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm which results in large storage requirements and high computational cost, we propose to consider a structure based on two-cross-coupled Kalman filters. It should be noted that the Kalman filters are all the more interactive as the variance of the innovation of the first filter is used to drive the Kalman gain of the second. Simulation results show the effectiveness of this approach especially in high Doppler rate environments.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.alquds.edu/handle/20.500.12213/754
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherSpringer, Dordrechten_US
dc.subjectOrthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexen_US
dc.subjectKalman Filteren_US
dc.subjectFading Channelen_US
dc.subjectLittle Mean Squareen_US
dc.subjectOrthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex Systemen_US
dc.titleEstimation of OFDM Time-Varying Fading Channels Based on Two-Cross-Coupled Kalman Filtersen_US
dc.typeBook chapteren_US
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