الفاعل ونائبه في سورة المائدة دراسة نحوية دلالية

Abstract

This research is one of the researches that have been prepared to serve the Holy Quran language, I tried to focus on (the subject and its deputy in Al-Maeda Surat). Based on my belief about the connection between the components of language in which the holy Quran acts as a complete picture of language complementariness and between its levels such as grammar , inflections ,phonology and its indications as it is the vessel/bowl that kept the language through time from the factors of diminishing. So, I decided to study the subject and its deputy in Al-Maeda Surat through studying grammatical evidences originated from Quranic verses as it has their effect on concluding the grammatical rules . This research aims at studying the subject and its deputy in Al-Maeda Surat and studying evidences of all types of subject and its deputy. Upon conducting my study, I based on statistical descriptive approach .The major outcomes I have reached ,are represented in large similarity and identically between the grammars of linguists and the rules of Quranic texts in Al-Maeda Surat. This matching or identically proves strictly that the holy Quran was the major source of grammaranians /linguists as well as the source of their linguistic rational ,it represented as the compass that guides their grammar trip/tasks as well as the linguistic lesson in general . Finally, I recommend the following: 1. Guiding scholars towards conducting grammar studies on the holy Quran. 2. Focusing on indicative purpose in grammar studies applied on a verse on the holy Quran. In the end of this research, I attached an appendix that included the verses that the subject and its deputy has been mentioned in Al-Maeda surat , the technical indexes that provided us with Quranic evidences ,as well as the prophet's sayings ,poems ,references and contents.