الصّورة الفنيّة وأساليب المعاني في شعر خالد شوملي
Date
2023-06-14
Authors
أحمد زياد أحمد جنازرة
Ahmad Ziad Janazrah
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Al-Quds University
Abstract
يدرس البحث شعر خالد شوملي من ناحية الصّورة الفنيّة وأساليب المعاني، ويهدف إلى بيان قيمة الصّورة الفنيّة في شعر خالد شوملي، والكشف عن الصّور الّتي وظفها، والحديث عن دلالات الصّورة ومكوناتها، وعرض المكونات الصّوتيّة والتّركيبيّة والتّشكيل الجماليّ، وتظهر أهمية البحث بوصفه إضافة جديدة لمكتبة الأدب الفلسطينيّ، وتوسيع الآفاق حول شاعرية؛ ليستفيد منها الباحثون والدّارسون، يتكوّن البحث من تمهيد وأربعة فصول وخاتمة، تطرق التمهيد إلى حياة الشّاعر ومفهوم الأسلوبيّة، وورد في الفصل الأول المستوى الجماليّ الصّورة الشعريّة وتراسل الحواس، أمَّا الفصل الثّاني تناول المستوى التّركيبي من خلال التّراكيب الإنشائية الطّلبيّة والتّقديم والتّأخير والحذف والنّفي والتّوكيد والتّناص. جاء في الفصل الثّالث المستوى الدّلاليّ من خلال الاستعمال المجازيّ والمعجم الشّعريّ والحقول الدّلاليّة والتّغير الدّلاليّ والتّرادف والتّضاد وسيمياء الألوان، واهتم الفصل الرابع بالإيقاع الموسيقيّ الخارجيّ والدّاخليّ ومشكِّلاته في الخطاب الشّعريّ، وتوضيح ذلك بالمنهج الأسلوبيّ، وتوصل البحث إلى مجموعة من النتائج والتوصيات أهمها: يتميّز النّظم الأسلوبيّ لأشعار خالد شوملي بتفاعلية الجوانب الإبداعيّة والثّقافيّة في بنية خطابه الشّعريّ؛ نظرًا لتنوع مصادر الإلهام الشّعريّ لديه انطلاقًا من تجربة الواقع وصولًا إلى التأمل والخيال في بلاد الغربة الّتي تغنى بها كثيرًا، ضرورة الاهتمام بالتجربة الشعريّة للشّاعر خالد شوملي ونشرها على أوسع نطاق ولفت عناية الباحثين والمهتمين إليها بوصفها حسًا فلسطينيّا مبدعًا يرسم لوحات أدبيّة وإبداعيّة لها مكانتها السّامية في عالم الشّعر والأدب، ومن ثم الخاتمة وفيها النتائج والتوصيات وفهرس المصادر والمراجع.
This research studies Khaled Shomali’s poetry in terms of style. It aims to show the value of style and images employed by the poet in his poems. In addition, it explains the indications and components of his style, vocal and structural components and aesthetic formation. The research significance appears as a new addition to the Palestinian literature library. It increases knowledge about the poet's poetics and also benefits researchers and scholars in the field. The research consists of an introduction, four chapters and a conclusion. The introduction talks about the life of the poet and the concept of stylistics. The first chapter illustrates aesthetic level of the poetic image, and the senses communication. The second chapter shows the structural level through the order construction compositions, submission, delay, deletion, negation, affirmation and intertextuality. The third chapter mentions the semantic level through metaphorical use and poetic lexicon, semantic fields, semantic change, synonyms and antonyms and color semiotics. The fourth chapter is concerned with the external and internal musical rhythm and its poetic discourse etiology, clarified by stylistic approach. Results, recommendations, index of sources and references are mentioned in the conclusion. The study reached a set of results and important recommendations: The stylistic system of Khaled Shomali's poetry is distinguished by the interaction of the creative and cultural aspects in the structure of his poetic discourse in his poems, for the diversity of his sources of poetic inspiration in experiencing reality to contemplation and imagination in a foreign country, in which he explained nature poetry. The need to pay attention to the poetic experience of the creative Palestinian poet Khaled Shomali, disseminate it widely, and to draw the attention of researchers and those interested in its value in the world of poetry and literature.
This research studies Khaled Shomali’s poetry in terms of style. It aims to show the value of style and images employed by the poet in his poems. In addition, it explains the indications and components of his style, vocal and structural components and aesthetic formation. The research significance appears as a new addition to the Palestinian literature library. It increases knowledge about the poet's poetics and also benefits researchers and scholars in the field. The research consists of an introduction, four chapters and a conclusion. The introduction talks about the life of the poet and the concept of stylistics. The first chapter illustrates aesthetic level of the poetic image, and the senses communication. The second chapter shows the structural level through the order construction compositions, submission, delay, deletion, negation, affirmation and intertextuality. The third chapter mentions the semantic level through metaphorical use and poetic lexicon, semantic fields, semantic change, synonyms and antonyms and color semiotics. The fourth chapter is concerned with the external and internal musical rhythm and its poetic discourse etiology, clarified by stylistic approach. Results, recommendations, index of sources and references are mentioned in the conclusion. The study reached a set of results and important recommendations: The stylistic system of Khaled Shomali's poetry is distinguished by the interaction of the creative and cultural aspects in the structure of his poetic discourse in his poems, for the diversity of his sources of poetic inspiration in experiencing reality to contemplation and imagination in a foreign country, in which he explained nature poetry. The need to pay attention to the poetic experience of the creative Palestinian poet Khaled Shomali, disseminate it widely, and to draw the attention of researchers and those interested in its value in the world of poetry and literature.